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Gurnani Dikshaa Ishwar Pooja

LA4004

At the Conflux : Land, Livelihood and Ecosystem

Forests have been under tremendous pressure of urbanization and other development activities. Cutting down of these forests and scrub lands along the river and beyond the barrage is prominent. Also, due to the ever-increasing pollution of the river, there is a threat to the biodiversity of the terrestrial, riparian as well as aquatic ecosystem.The villages near the forests and the river edge are dependent on the forest for livelihood purposes. Forest being the resource for fuel wood, and other non-wood forest resources, have been gradually exploited leading to the conversion of the forest land to a barren land. Adding to the degradation of the land, the barren land and the river bank started being used for extracting sand. The concept of seasonal sand mining vanished and mining activities were carried on almost every season, causing the riverbed and streamed completely denuded of sand. The demand for sand has expanded sand mining in such an uncontrolled manner. Some parts of the barren land are invaded by Prosipus juliflora (gando baval), thus causing the remaining native species to not survive in the area and leading to a further biodiversity and habitat loss.
Vision Statement: Landscape development of a degraded land such that the altered ecology is reversed or modified such that native birds and animals along with migratory ones shall thrive in this area. The ecology shall also aid in the economic benefits to the locals, thus creating a balance between environmental and economic goals. 


Report Content

Introduction | History of Sabarmati River and downstream of Vasna Barrage | Forests along the river

Site Selection and some conversation with rural communities

Site Analysis | Smell mapping and Water quality analysis (due to the presence of many STPs, CETP and landfill in the vicinity)

Site Analysis | Changes in site conditions over 20 years

Site Analysis | Studying the streams and slope of the site based on the elevations | Biodiversity observed on both banks of the river

Altered Ecology on Site and The Process of Restoration | Design Program

Proposal | Master Plan and Planting Typologies

Proposal | Site Plan

Proposal | Site Sections

Proposal | Views, Plant List | End Gains