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The studio aims at developing city-wide housing strategy to improve access and expand the choice of affordable, decent and resilient housing for all income groups. E2 sub strategy focuses on optimizing transaction time and cost while converting land to built space. high transaction cost and time increase the overall dwelling unit price. the portfolio covers the complexity at every stages that are involved in the process from most complex to most simplest scenario. the reform and recommendation need to optimize the process and resulted into dwelling unit price reduction.