Biomimicry and structural optimization In modern architecture: analyzing works of Frie Otto
The aim of this research is to conduct an in-depth investigation into the role of biomimicry and structural optimization in the evolution of modern architecture, with a particular focus on the pioneering works of Frei Otto. Otto’s innovative architectural designs, characterized by their use of natural forms, lightweight structures, and efficient engineering solutions, provide a rich case study for examining the intersection of nature-inspired design principles and modern architectural practices. This research aims to explore how Otto’s biomimetic approach—particularly his use of tensile structures, minimal material usage, and grid-shell systems-serves as an early example of how architectural design can achieve both functional optimization and aesthetic elegance
